提供了许多类型的统计计数器,这些计数器与由 Ndb
对象执行或影响的操作相关。这些操作包括启动和关闭(或中止)事务;主键和唯一键操作;表、范围和修剪扫描;在等待各种操作完成时阻塞的线程;以及 NDBCLUSTER
发送和接收的数据和事件。每当执行 NDB API 调用或将数据发送到数据节点或从数据节点接收数据时,计数器在 NDB 内核中递增。 mysqld 将这些计数器公开为系统状态变量;可以在 SHOW STATUS
的输出中读取它们的值,或者通过查询 Performance Schema 的 session_status
或 global_status
表来读取。通过比较在操作 NDB
表的语句之前和之后的值,可以观察在 API 级别执行的相应操作,从而确定执行语句的成本。
可以使用以下 SHOW STATUS
语句列出所有这些状态变量
mysql> SHOW STATUS LIKE 'ndb_api%';
+----------------------------------------------+-------------+
| Variable_name | Value |
+----------------------------------------------+-------------+
| Ndb_api_wait_exec_complete_count | 11 |
| Ndb_api_wait_scan_result_count | 14 |
| Ndb_api_wait_meta_request_count | 74 |
| Ndb_api_wait_nanos_count | 31453031678 |
| Ndb_api_bytes_sent_count | 3336 |
| Ndb_api_bytes_received_count | 103568 |
| Ndb_api_trans_start_count | 10 |
| Ndb_api_trans_commit_count | 2 |
| Ndb_api_trans_abort_count | 4 |
| Ndb_api_trans_close_count | 10 |
| Ndb_api_pk_op_count | 6 |
| Ndb_api_uk_op_count | 0 |
| Ndb_api_table_scan_count | 3 |
| Ndb_api_range_scan_count | 1 |
| Ndb_api_pruned_scan_count | 0 |
| Ndb_api_scan_batch_count | 3 |
| Ndb_api_read_row_count | 11 |
| Ndb_api_trans_local_read_row_count | 9 |
| Ndb_api_adaptive_send_forced_count | 5 |
| Ndb_api_adaptive_send_unforced_count | 11 |
| Ndb_api_adaptive_send_deferred_count | 0 |
| Ndb_api_event_data_count | 0 |
| Ndb_api_event_nondata_count | 0 |
| Ndb_api_event_bytes_count | 0 |
| Ndb_api_event_data_count_injector | 0 |
| Ndb_api_event_nondata_count_injector | 0 |
| Ndb_api_event_bytes_count_injector | 0 |
| Ndb_api_wait_exec_complete_count_slave | 0 |
| Ndb_api_wait_scan_result_count_slave | 0 |
| Ndb_api_wait_meta_request_count_slave | 0 |
| Ndb_api_wait_nanos_count_slave | 0 |
| Ndb_api_bytes_sent_count_slave | 0 |
| Ndb_api_bytes_received_count_slave | 0 |
| Ndb_api_trans_start_count_slave | 0 |
| Ndb_api_trans_commit_count_slave | 0 |
| Ndb_api_trans_abort_count_slave | 0 |
| Ndb_api_trans_close_count_slave | 0 |
| Ndb_api_pk_op_count_slave | 0 |
| Ndb_api_uk_op_count_slave | 0 |
| Ndb_api_table_scan_count_slave | 0 |
| Ndb_api_range_scan_count_slave | 0 |
| Ndb_api_pruned_scan_count_slave | 0 |
| Ndb_api_scan_batch_count_slave | 0 |
| Ndb_api_read_row_count_slave | 0 |
| Ndb_api_trans_local_read_row_count_slave | 0 |
| Ndb_api_adaptive_send_forced_count_slave | 0 |
| Ndb_api_adaptive_send_unforced_count_slave | 0 |
| Ndb_api_adaptive_send_deferred_count_slave | 0 |
| Ndb_api_wait_exec_complete_count_replica | 0 |
| Ndb_api_wait_scan_result_count_replica | 0 |
| Ndb_api_wait_meta_request_count_replica | 0 |
| Ndb_api_wait_nanos_count_replica | 0 |
| Ndb_api_bytes_sent_count_replica | 0 |
| Ndb_api_bytes_received_count_replica | 0 |
| Ndb_api_trans_start_count_replica | 0 |
| Ndb_api_trans_commit_count_replica | 0 |
| Ndb_api_trans_abort_count_replica | 0 |
| Ndb_api_trans_close_count_replica | 0 |
| Ndb_api_pk_op_count_replica | 0 |
| Ndb_api_uk_op_count_replica | 0 |
| Ndb_api_table_scan_count_replica | 0 |
| Ndb_api_range_scan_count_replica | 0 |
| Ndb_api_pruned_scan_count_replica | 0 |
| Ndb_api_scan_batch_count_replica | 0 |
| Ndb_api_read_row_count_replica | 0 |
| Ndb_api_trans_local_read_row_count_replica | 0 |
| Ndb_api_adaptive_send_forced_count_replica | 0 |
| Ndb_api_adaptive_send_unforced_count_replica | 0 |
| Ndb_api_adaptive_send_deferred_count_replica | 0 |
| Ndb_api_wait_exec_complete_count_session | 0 |
| Ndb_api_wait_scan_result_count_session | 3 |
| Ndb_api_wait_meta_request_count_session | 6 |
| Ndb_api_wait_nanos_count_session | 2022486 |
| Ndb_api_bytes_sent_count_session | 268 |
| Ndb_api_bytes_received_count_session | 10332 |
| Ndb_api_trans_start_count_session | 1 |
| Ndb_api_trans_commit_count_session | 0 |
| Ndb_api_trans_abort_count_session | 0 |
| Ndb_api_trans_close_count_session | 1 |
| Ndb_api_pk_op_count_session | 0 |
| Ndb_api_uk_op_count_session | 0 |
| Ndb_api_table_scan_count_session | 1 |
| Ndb_api_range_scan_count_session | 0 |
| Ndb_api_pruned_scan_count_session | 0 |
| Ndb_api_scan_batch_count_session | 2 |
| Ndb_api_read_row_count_session | 2 |
| Ndb_api_trans_local_read_row_count_session | 2 |
| Ndb_api_adaptive_send_forced_count_session | 1 |
| Ndb_api_adaptive_send_unforced_count_session | 0 |
| Ndb_api_adaptive_send_deferred_count_session | 0 |
+----------------------------------------------+-------------+
90 rows in set (0.00 sec)
这些状态变量也可以从 Performance Schema 的 session_status
和 global_status
表中获得,如下所示
mysql> SELECT * FROM performance_schema.session_status
-> WHERE VARIABLE_NAME LIKE 'ndb_api%';
+----------------------------------------------+----------------+
| VARIABLE_NAME | VARIABLE_VALUE |
+----------------------------------------------+----------------+
| Ndb_api_wait_exec_complete_count | 11 |
| Ndb_api_wait_scan_result_count | 14 |
| Ndb_api_wait_meta_request_count | 81 |
| Ndb_api_wait_nanos_count | 119485762051 |
| Ndb_api_bytes_sent_count | 3476 |
| Ndb_api_bytes_received_count | 105372 |
| Ndb_api_trans_start_count | 10 |
| Ndb_api_trans_commit_count | 2 |
| Ndb_api_trans_abort_count | 4 |
| Ndb_api_trans_close_count | 10 |
| Ndb_api_pk_op_count | 6 |
| Ndb_api_uk_op_count | 0 |
| Ndb_api_table_scan_count | 3 |
| Ndb_api_range_scan_count | 1 |
| Ndb_api_pruned_scan_count | 0 |
| Ndb_api_scan_batch_count | 3 |
| Ndb_api_read_row_count | 11 |
| Ndb_api_trans_local_read_row_count | 9 |
| Ndb_api_adaptive_send_forced_count | 5 |
| Ndb_api_adaptive_send_unforced_count | 11 |
| Ndb_api_adaptive_send_deferred_count | 0 |
| Ndb_api_event_data_count | 0 |
| Ndb_api_event_nondata_count | 0 |
| Ndb_api_event_bytes_count | 0 |
| Ndb_api_event_data_count_injector | 0 |
| Ndb_api_event_nondata_count_injector | 0 |
| Ndb_api_event_bytes_count_injector | 0 |
| Ndb_api_wait_exec_complete_count_slave | 0 |
| Ndb_api_wait_scan_result_count_slave | 0 |
| Ndb_api_wait_meta_request_count_slave | 0 |
| Ndb_api_wait_nanos_count_slave | 0 |
| Ndb_api_bytes_sent_count_slave | 0 |
| Ndb_api_bytes_received_count_slave | 0 |
| Ndb_api_trans_start_count_slave | 0 |
| Ndb_api_trans_commit_count_slave | 0 |
| Ndb_api_trans_abort_count_slave | 0 |
| Ndb_api_trans_close_count_slave | 0 |
| Ndb_api_pk_op_count_slave | 0 |
| Ndb_api_uk_op_count_slave | 0 |
| Ndb_api_table_scan_count_slave | 0 |
| Ndb_api_range_scan_count_slave | 0 |
| Ndb_api_pruned_scan_count_slave | 0 |
| Ndb_api_scan_batch_count_slave | 0 |
| Ndb_api_read_row_count_slave | 0 |
| Ndb_api_trans_local_read_row_count_slave | 0 |
| Ndb_api_adaptive_send_forced_count_slave | 0 |
| Ndb_api_adaptive_send_unforced_count_slave | 0 |
| Ndb_api_adaptive_send_deferred_count_slave | 0 |
| Ndb_api_wait_exec_complete_count_replica | 0 |
| Ndb_api_wait_scan_result_count_replica | 0 |
| Ndb_api_wait_meta_request_count_replica | 0 |
| Ndb_api_wait_nanos_count_replica | 0 |
| Ndb_api_bytes_sent_count_replica | 0 |
| Ndb_api_bytes_received_count_replica | 0 |
| Ndb_api_trans_start_count_replica | 0 |
| Ndb_api_trans_commit_count_replica | 0 |
| Ndb_api_trans_abort_count_replica | 0 |
| Ndb_api_trans_close_count_replica | 0 |
| Ndb_api_pk_op_count_replica | 0 |
| Ndb_api_uk_op_count_replica | 0 |
| Ndb_api_table_scan_count_replica | 0 |
| Ndb_api_range_scan_count_replica | 0 |
| Ndb_api_pruned_scan_count_replica | 0 |
| Ndb_api_scan_batch_count_replica | 0 |
| Ndb_api_read_row_count_replica | 0 |
| Ndb_api_trans_local_read_row_count_replica | 0 |
| Ndb_api_adaptive_send_forced_count_replica | 0 |
| Ndb_api_adaptive_send_unforced_count_replica | 0 |
| Ndb_api_adaptive_send_deferred_count_replica | 0 |
| Ndb_api_wait_exec_complete_count_session | 0 |
| Ndb_api_wait_scan_result_count_session | 3 |
| Ndb_api_wait_meta_request_count_session | 6 |
| Ndb_api_wait_nanos_count_session | 2022486 |
| Ndb_api_bytes_sent_count_session | 268 |
| Ndb_api_bytes_received_count_session | 10332 |
| Ndb_api_trans_start_count_session | 1 |
| Ndb_api_trans_commit_count_session | 0 |
| Ndb_api_trans_abort_count_session | 0 |
| Ndb_api_trans_close_count_session | 1 |
| Ndb_api_pk_op_count_session | 0 |
| Ndb_api_uk_op_count_session | 0 |
| Ndb_api_table_scan_count_session | 1 |
| Ndb_api_range_scan_count_session | 0 |
| Ndb_api_pruned_scan_count_session | 0 |
| Ndb_api_scan_batch_count_session | 2 |
| Ndb_api_read_row_count_session | 2 |
| Ndb_api_trans_local_read_row_count_session | 2 |
| Ndb_api_adaptive_send_forced_count_session | 1 |
| Ndb_api_adaptive_send_unforced_count_session | 0 |
| Ndb_api_adaptive_send_deferred_count_session | 0 |
+----------------------------------------------+----------------+
90 rows in set (0.00 sec)
mysql> SELECT * FROM performance_schema.global_status
-> WHERE VARIABLE_NAME LIKE 'ndb_api%';
+----------------------------------------------+----------------+
| VARIABLE_NAME | VARIABLE_VALUE |
+----------------------------------------------+----------------+
| Ndb_api_wait_exec_complete_count | 11 |
| Ndb_api_wait_scan_result_count | 14 |
| Ndb_api_wait_meta_request_count | 88 |
| Ndb_api_wait_nanos_count | 159810484729 |
| Ndb_api_bytes_sent_count | 3616 |
| Ndb_api_bytes_received_count | 107176 |
| Ndb_api_trans_start_count | 10 |
| Ndb_api_trans_commit_count | 2 |
| Ndb_api_trans_abort_count | 4 |
| Ndb_api_trans_close_count | 10 |
| Ndb_api_pk_op_count | 6 |
| Ndb_api_uk_op_count | 0 |
| Ndb_api_table_scan_count | 3 |
| Ndb_api_range_scan_count | 1 |
| Ndb_api_pruned_scan_count | 0 |
| Ndb_api_scan_batch_count | 3 |
| Ndb_api_read_row_count | 11 |
| Ndb_api_trans_local_read_row_count | 9 |
| Ndb_api_adaptive_send_forced_count | 5 |
| Ndb_api_adaptive_send_unforced_count | 11 |
| Ndb_api_adaptive_send_deferred_count | 0 |
| Ndb_api_event_data_count | 0 |
| Ndb_api_event_nondata_count | 0 |
| Ndb_api_event_bytes_count | 0 |
| Ndb_api_event_data_count_injector | 0 |
| Ndb_api_event_nondata_count_injector | 0 |
| Ndb_api_event_bytes_count_injector | 0 |
| Ndb_api_wait_exec_complete_count_slave | 0 |
| Ndb_api_wait_scan_result_count_slave | 0 |
| Ndb_api_wait_meta_request_count_slave | 0 |
| Ndb_api_wait_nanos_count_slave | 0 |
| Ndb_api_bytes_sent_count_slave | 0 |
| Ndb_api_bytes_received_count_slave | 0 |
| Ndb_api_trans_start_count_slave | 0 |
| Ndb_api_trans_commit_count_slave | 0 |
| Ndb_api_trans_abort_count_slave | 0 |
| Ndb_api_trans_close_count_slave | 0 |
| Ndb_api_pk_op_count_slave | 0 |
| Ndb_api_uk_op_count_slave | 0 |
| Ndb_api_table_scan_count_slave | 0 |
| Ndb_api_range_scan_count_slave | 0 |
| Ndb_api_pruned_scan_count_slave | 0 |
| Ndb_api_scan_batch_count_slave | 0 |
| Ndb_api_read_row_count_slave | 0 |
| Ndb_api_trans_local_read_row_count_slave | 0 |
| Ndb_api_adaptive_send_forced_count_slave | 0 |
| Ndb_api_adaptive_send_unforced_count_slave | 0 |
| Ndb_api_adaptive_send_deferred_count_slave | 0 |
| Ndb_api_wait_exec_complete_count_replica | 0 |
| Ndb_api_wait_scan_result_count_replica | 0 |
| Ndb_api_wait_meta_request_count_replica | 0 |
| Ndb_api_wait_nanos_count_replica | 0 |
| Ndb_api_bytes_sent_count_replica | 0 |
| Ndb_api_bytes_received_count_replica | 0 |
| Ndb_api_trans_start_count_replica | 0 |
| Ndb_api_trans_commit_count_replica | 0 |
| Ndb_api_trans_abort_count_replica | 0 |
| Ndb_api_trans_close_count_replica | 0 |
| Ndb_api_pk_op_count_replica | 0 |
| Ndb_api_uk_op_count_replica | 0 |
| Ndb_api_table_scan_count_replica | 0 |
| Ndb_api_range_scan_count_replica | 0 |
| Ndb_api_pruned_scan_count_replica | 0 |
| Ndb_api_scan_batch_count_replica | 0 |
| Ndb_api_read_row_count_replica | 0 |
| Ndb_api_trans_local_read_row_count_replica | 0 |
| Ndb_api_adaptive_send_forced_count_replica | 0 |
| Ndb_api_adaptive_send_unforced_count_replica | 0 |
| Ndb_api_adaptive_send_deferred_count_replica | 0 |
| Ndb_api_wait_exec_complete_count_session | 0 |
| Ndb_api_wait_scan_result_count_session | 3 |
| Ndb_api_wait_meta_request_count_session | 6 |
| Ndb_api_wait_nanos_count_session | 2022486 |
| Ndb_api_bytes_sent_count_session | 268 |
| Ndb_api_bytes_received_count_session | 10332 |
| Ndb_api_trans_start_count_session | 1 |
| Ndb_api_trans_commit_count_session | 0 |
| Ndb_api_trans_abort_count_session | 0 |
| Ndb_api_trans_close_count_session | 1 |
| Ndb_api_pk_op_count_session | 0 |
| Ndb_api_uk_op_count_session | 0 |
| Ndb_api_table_scan_count_session | 1 |
| Ndb_api_range_scan_count_session | 0 |
| Ndb_api_pruned_scan_count_session | 0 |
| Ndb_api_scan_batch_count_session | 2 |
| Ndb_api_read_row_count_session | 2 |
| Ndb_api_trans_local_read_row_count_session | 2 |
| Ndb_api_adaptive_send_forced_count_session | 1 |
| Ndb_api_adaptive_send_unforced_count_session | 0 |
| Ndb_api_adaptive_send_deferred_count_session | 0 |
+----------------------------------------------+----------------+
90 rows in set (0.01 sec)
每个 Ndb
对象都有自己的计数器。NDB API 应用程序可以读取计数器的值,用于优化或监控。对于使用多个 Ndb
对象同时运行的多线程客户端,也可以从属于给定 Ndb_cluster_connection
的所有 Ndb
对象获得计数器的汇总视图。
公开了四组计数器。一组只适用于当前会话;另外三组是全局的。 尽管它们的值可以在 mysql 客户端中作为会话或全局状态变量获得。这意味着,在 SHOW STATUS
中指定 SESSION
或 GLOBAL
关键字对报告的 NDB API 统计状态变量的值没有影响,并且每个变量的值都相同,无论是从 session_status
表的等效列还是 global_status
表的等效列获得的值。
会话计数器(会话特定)
会话计数器与 (仅) 当前会话使用的
Ndb
对象相关。其他 MySQL 客户端对这些对象的用法不会影响这些计数。为了最大程度地减少与标准 MySQL 会话变量的混淆,我们将对应于这些 NDB API 会话计数器的变量称为 “
_session
变量”,以一个下划线开头。副本计数器(全局)
这组计数器与副本 SQL 线程(如果有)使用的
Ndb
对象相关。如果此 mysqld 不充当副本,或者不使用NDB
表,则所有这些计数均为 0。我们将相关状态变量称为 “
_replica
变量”(以一个下划线开头)。注入器计数器(全局)
注入器计数器与用于由二进制日志注入器线程监听集群事件的
Ndb
对象相关。即使在不写入二进制日志的情况下,附加到 NDB Cluster 的 mysqld 进程也会继续监听某些事件,例如模式更改。我们将对应于 NDB API 注入器计数器的状态变量称为 “
_injector
变量”(以一个下划线开头)。服务器(全局)计数器(全局)
这组计数器与当前此 mysqld 使用的所有
Ndb
对象相关。这包括所有 MySQL 客户端应用程序、副本 SQL 线程(如果有)、二进制日志注入器和NDB
实用程序线程。我们将对应于这些计数器的状态变量称为 “全局变量” 或 “mysqld 级变量”。
可以通过另外过滤变量名称中的子字符串 session
、replica
或 injector
(以及公用前缀 Ndb_api
)来获得特定变量集的值。对于 _session
变量,可以按如下所示进行操作
mysql> SHOW STATUS LIKE 'ndb_api%session';
+----------------------------------------------+---------+
| Variable_name | Value |
+----------------------------------------------+---------+
| Ndb_api_wait_exec_complete_count_session | 0 |
| Ndb_api_wait_scan_result_count_session | 3 |
| Ndb_api_wait_meta_request_count_session | 6 |
| Ndb_api_wait_nanos_count_session | 2022486 |
| Ndb_api_bytes_sent_count_session | 268 |
| Ndb_api_bytes_received_count_session | 10332 |
| Ndb_api_trans_start_count_session | 1 |
| Ndb_api_trans_commit_count_session | 0 |
| Ndb_api_trans_abort_count_session | 0 |
| Ndb_api_trans_close_count_session | 1 |
| Ndb_api_pk_op_count_session | 0 |
| Ndb_api_uk_op_count_session | 0 |
| Ndb_api_table_scan_count_session | 1 |
| Ndb_api_range_scan_count_session | 0 |
| Ndb_api_pruned_scan_count_session | 0 |
| Ndb_api_scan_batch_count_session | 2 |
| Ndb_api_read_row_count_session | 2 |
| Ndb_api_trans_local_read_row_count_session | 2 |
| Ndb_api_adaptive_send_forced_count_session | 1 |
| Ndb_api_adaptive_send_unforced_count_session | 0 |
| Ndb_api_adaptive_send_deferred_count_session | 0 |
+----------------------------------------------+---------+
21 rows in set (0.00 sec)
要获得 NDB API mysqld 级状态变量的列表,请过滤以查找以 ndb_api
开头并以 _count
结尾的变量名称,如下所示
mysql> SELECT * FROM performance_schema.session_status
-> WHERE VARIABLE_NAME LIKE 'ndb_api%count';
+------------------------------------+----------------+
| VARIABLE_NAME | VARIABLE_VALUE |
+------------------------------------+----------------+
| NDB_API_WAIT_EXEC_COMPLETE_COUNT | 4 |
| NDB_API_WAIT_SCAN_RESULT_COUNT | 3 |
| NDB_API_WAIT_META_REQUEST_COUNT | 28 |
| NDB_API_WAIT_NANOS_COUNT | 53756398 |
| NDB_API_BYTES_SENT_COUNT | 1060 |
| NDB_API_BYTES_RECEIVED_COUNT | 9724 |
| NDB_API_TRANS_START_COUNT | 3 |
| NDB_API_TRANS_COMMIT_COUNT | 2 |
| NDB_API_TRANS_ABORT_COUNT | 0 |
| NDB_API_TRANS_CLOSE_COUNT | 3 |
| NDB_API_PK_OP_COUNT | 2 |
| NDB_API_UK_OP_COUNT | 0 |
| NDB_API_TABLE_SCAN_COUNT | 1 |
| NDB_API_RANGE_SCAN_COUNT | 0 |
| NDB_API_PRUNED_SCAN_COUNT | 0 |
| NDB_API_SCAN_BATCH_COUNT | 0 |
| NDB_API_READ_ROW_COUNT | 2 |
| NDB_API_TRANS_LOCAL_READ_ROW_COUNT | 2 |
| NDB_API_EVENT_DATA_COUNT | 0 |
| NDB_API_EVENT_NONDATA_COUNT | 0 |
| NDB_API_EVENT_BYTES_COUNT | 0 |
+------------------------------------+----------------+
21 rows in set (0.09 sec)
并非所有计数器都反映在所有 4 组状态变量中。对于事件计数器 DataEventsRecvdCount
、NondataEventsRecvdCount
和 EventBytesRecvdCount
,只有 _injector
和 mysqld 级 NDB API 状态变量可用
mysql> SHOW STATUS LIKE 'ndb_api%event%';
+--------------------------------------+-------+
| Variable_name | Value |
+--------------------------------------+-------+
| Ndb_api_event_data_count_injector | 0 |
| Ndb_api_event_nondata_count_injector | 0 |
| Ndb_api_event_bytes_count_injector | 0 |
| Ndb_api_event_data_count | 0 |
| Ndb_api_event_nondata_count | 0 |
| Ndb_api_event_bytes_count | 0 |
+--------------------------------------+-------+
6 rows in set (0.00 sec)
_injector
状态变量未为任何其他 NDB API 计数器实现,如下所示
mysql> SHOW STATUS LIKE 'ndb_api%injector%';
+--------------------------------------+-------+
| Variable_name | Value |
+--------------------------------------+-------+
| Ndb_api_event_data_count_injector | 0 |
| Ndb_api_event_nondata_count_injector | 0 |
| Ndb_api_event_bytes_count_injector | 0 |
+--------------------------------------+-------+
3 rows in set (0.00 sec)
状态变量的名称可以轻松地与对应计数器的名称相关联。下表列出了每个 NDB API 统计计数器,以及描述以及与该计数器对应的任何 MySQL 服务器状态变量的名称。
表 25.39 NDB API 统计计数器
计数器名称 | 描述 | 状态变量(按统计类型)
|
---|---|---|
WaitExecCompleteCount |
线程在等待操作执行完成时被阻塞的次数。包括所有 execute() 调用以及对 blob 操作的隐式执行和对客户端不可见的自动递增操作。 |
|
WaitScanResultCount |
线程在等待基于扫描的信号时被阻塞的次数;这种等待可能发生在等待更多结果时,或在等待扫描关闭时。 | |
WaitMetaRequestCount |
线程在等待基于元数据的信号时被阻塞的次数;这可能发生在等待 DDL 操作时,或在等待纪元开始(或结束)时。 | |
WaitNanosCount |
等待来自数据节点的某种类型信号所花费的总时间(以纳秒为单位)。 | |
BytesSentCount |
发送到数据节点的数据量(以字节为单位) | |
BytesRecvdCount |
从数据节点接收的数据量(以字节为单位) | |
TransStartCount |
启动的事务数量。 | |
TransCommitCount |
提交的事务数量。 | |
TransAbortCount |
中止的事务数量。 | |
TransCloseCount |
中止的事务数量。(此值可能大于 TransCommitCount 和 TransAbortCount 的总和。) |
|
PkOpCount |
基于或使用主键的操作数量。此计数包括 blob 部分表操作、隐式解锁操作和自动递增操作,以及对 MySQL 客户端通常可见的主键操作。 | |
UkOpCount |
基于或使用唯一键的操作数量。 | |
TableScanCount |
已启动的表扫描数量。这包括对内部表的扫描。 | |
RangeScanCount |
已启动的范围扫描数量。 | |
PrunedScanCount |
已被修剪到单个分区的扫描数量。 | |
ScanBatchCount |
接收的行批次数量。(此处的 批次 是来自单个碎片的一组扫描结果。) | |
ReadRowCount |
已读取的行总数。包括使用主键、唯一键和扫描操作读取的行。 | |
TransLocalReadRowCount |
从运行事务的同一节点读取的行数。 | |
DataEventsRecvdCount |
接收的行更改事件数量。 | |
NondataEventsRecvdCount |
接收到的非行变更事件数量。 | |
EventBytesRecvdCount |
接收到的事件字节数。 |
要查看所有已提交事务的计数(即所有 TransCommitCount
计数器状态变量),您可以筛选 SHOW STATUS
结果以查找子字符串 trans_commit_count
,例如
mysql> SHOW STATUS LIKE '%trans_commit_count%';
+------------------------------------+-------+
| Variable_name | Value |
+------------------------------------+-------+
| Ndb_api_trans_commit_count_session | 1 |
| Ndb_api_trans_commit_count_slave | 0 |
| Ndb_api_trans_commit_count | 2 |
+------------------------------------+-------+
3 rows in set (0.00 sec)
由此,您可以确定当前 mysql 客户端会话已提交 1 个事务,并且自上次重新启动以来,此 mysqld 已提交 2 个事务。
您可以通过比较在执行语句之前和之后相应的 _session
状态变量的值,查看给定的 SQL 语句如何使各种 NDB API 计数器递增。在本例中,从 SHOW STATUS
获取初始值后,我们在 test
数据库中创建一个具有单个列的 NDB
表,名为 t
mysql> SHOW STATUS LIKE 'ndb_api%session%';
+--------------------------------------------+--------+
| Variable_name | Value |
+--------------------------------------------+--------+
| Ndb_api_wait_exec_complete_count_session | 2 |
| Ndb_api_wait_scan_result_count_session | 0 |
| Ndb_api_wait_meta_request_count_session | 3 |
| Ndb_api_wait_nanos_count_session | 820705 |
| Ndb_api_bytes_sent_count_session | 132 |
| Ndb_api_bytes_received_count_session | 372 |
| Ndb_api_trans_start_count_session | 1 |
| Ndb_api_trans_commit_count_session | 1 |
| Ndb_api_trans_abort_count_session | 0 |
| Ndb_api_trans_close_count_session | 1 |
| Ndb_api_pk_op_count_session | 1 |
| Ndb_api_uk_op_count_session | 0 |
| Ndb_api_table_scan_count_session | 0 |
| Ndb_api_range_scan_count_session | 0 |
| Ndb_api_pruned_scan_count_session | 0 |
| Ndb_api_scan_batch_count_session | 0 |
| Ndb_api_read_row_count_session | 1 |
| Ndb_api_trans_local_read_row_count_session | 1 |
+--------------------------------------------+--------+
18 rows in set (0.00 sec)
mysql> USE test;
Database changed
mysql> CREATE TABLE t (c INT) ENGINE NDBCLUSTER;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.85 sec)
现在您可以执行新的 SHOW STATUS
语句并观察更改,如以下示例所示(其中已更改的行在输出中突出显示)
mysql> SHOW STATUS LIKE 'ndb_api%session%';
+--------------------------------------------+-----------+
| Variable_name | Value |
+--------------------------------------------+-----------+
| Ndb_api_wait_exec_complete_count_session | 8 |
| Ndb_api_wait_scan_result_count_session | 0 |
| Ndb_api_wait_meta_request_count_session | 17 |
| Ndb_api_wait_nanos_count_session | 706871709 |
| Ndb_api_bytes_sent_count_session | 2376 |
| Ndb_api_bytes_received_count_session | 3844 |
| Ndb_api_trans_start_count_session | 4 |
| Ndb_api_trans_commit_count_session | 4 |
| Ndb_api_trans_abort_count_session | 0 |
| Ndb_api_trans_close_count_session | 4 |
| Ndb_api_pk_op_count_session | 6 |
| Ndb_api_uk_op_count_session | 0 |
| Ndb_api_table_scan_count_session | 0 |
| Ndb_api_range_scan_count_session | 0 |
| Ndb_api_pruned_scan_count_session | 0 |
| Ndb_api_scan_batch_count_session | 0 |
| Ndb_api_read_row_count_session | 2 |
| Ndb_api_trans_local_read_row_count_session | 1 |
+--------------------------------------------+-----------+
18 rows in set (0.00 sec)
类似地,您可以查看将行插入 t
所导致的 NDB API 统计信息计数器中的更改:插入该行,然后运行与前面示例中使用的相同的 SHOW STATUS
语句,如以下示例所示
mysql> INSERT INTO t VALUES (100);
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)
mysql> SHOW STATUS LIKE 'ndb_api%session%';
+--------------------------------------------+-----------+
| Variable_name | Value |
+--------------------------------------------+-----------+
| Ndb_api_wait_exec_complete_count_session | 11 |
| Ndb_api_wait_scan_result_count_session | 6 |
| Ndb_api_wait_meta_request_count_session | 20 |
| Ndb_api_wait_nanos_count_session | 707370418 |
| Ndb_api_bytes_sent_count_session | 2724 |
| Ndb_api_bytes_received_count_session | 4116 |
| Ndb_api_trans_start_count_session | 7 |
| Ndb_api_trans_commit_count_session | 6 |
| Ndb_api_trans_abort_count_session | 0 |
| Ndb_api_trans_close_count_session | 7 |
| Ndb_api_pk_op_count_session | 8 |
| Ndb_api_uk_op_count_session | 0 |
| Ndb_api_table_scan_count_session | 1 |
| Ndb_api_range_scan_count_session | 0 |
| Ndb_api_pruned_scan_count_session | 0 |
| Ndb_api_scan_batch_count_session | 0 |
| Ndb_api_read_row_count_session | 3 |
| Ndb_api_trans_local_read_row_count_session | 2 |
+--------------------------------------------+-----------+
18 rows in set (0.00 sec)
我们可以从这些结果中得出一些结论
尽管我们创建了
t
,但没有显式的主键,但在创建该表时执行了 5 个主键操作(“before” 和 “after” 值之间的差值Ndb_api_pk_op_count_session
,即 6 减去 1)。这反映了隐藏主键的创建,该主键是使用NDB
存储引擎的所有表的特征。通过比较
Ndb_api_wait_nanos_count_session
的连续值,我们可以看到,实现CREATE TABLE
语句的 NDB API 操作等待数据节点响应的时间长得多(706871709 - 820705 = 706051004 纳秒,或大约 0.7 秒),而不是由INSERT
执行的操作(707370418 - 706871709 = 498709 纳秒,或大约 .0005 秒)。mysql 客户端报告的这些语句的执行时间与这些数字大致相关。在没有足够(纳秒)时间分辨率的平台上,由于执行速度非常快的 SQL 语句导致的
WaitNanosCount
NDB API 计数器值的变化很小,可能不会始终在Ndb_api_wait_nanos_count_session
、Ndb_api_wait_nanos_count_replica
或Ndb_api_wait_nanos_count
的值中显示。INSERT
语句使ReadRowCount
和TransLocalReadRowCount
NDB API 统计信息计数器都递增,这反映在Ndb_api_read_row_count_session
和Ndb_api_trans_local_read_row_count_session
的值增加中。